CHGA, chromogranin A, 1113

N. diseases: 218; N. variants: 14
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0043515
Disease: Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE In FMEN1, plasma Chr-A was highest in subjects with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES, 120 +/- 127; no ZES, 30 +/- 33 (P less than 0.0001). 2571619 1989
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 Biomarker disease BEFREE Overall, the NETest was significantly more sensitive than CgA for the detection of small intestinal (area under the curve 0.98 vs. 0.75 P<0.0001) and pancreatic NETs (0.94 vs. 0.52, P<0.0001). 26032155 2015
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 Biomarker disease BEFREE The analysis included 232 patients.In patients with pancreatic NETs (<i>n</i> = 112), <sup>68</sup>Ga-DOTATATE TV correlated with CgA (<i>r</i> = 0.6, <i>P</i> = 0.001, Spearman). 28289088 2017
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here, we studied the expression and the role of TRPV1 in regulating intracellular Ca(2+) and chromogranin A (CgA) secretion in pancreatic NET BON-1 cell line and in primary NET cells (prNET). 21945155 2012
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Serum chromogranin B levels were determined by radioimmunoassay and serum chromogranin A levels by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (n = 91) and other pancreatic conditions, and in healthy people (n = 104), to assess the relationships with clinical features. 28334992 2017
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The median chromogranin A level in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor cases was higher than that in cases of other tumors (pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: 126.62 ng/mL, other tumors: 69.82 ng/mL). 28262254 2017
Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor
0.060 Biomarker disease BEFREE 5-HIAA = 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid; CgA = chromogranin A; CI = confidence interval; CLARINET = Controlled Study of Lanreotide Antiproliferative Response in Neuroendocrine Tumors; CS = carcinoid syndrome; ELECT = Evaluation of Lanreotide Depot/Autogel Efficacy and Safety as a Carcinoid Syndrome Treatment; HR = hazard ratio; ITT = intention-to-treat; NET = neuroendocrine tumor; PanNET = pancreatic NET; PFS = progression-free survival; PPI = proton pump inhibitor; SSA = somatostatin analogue; ULN = upper limit of normal. 30084687 2018
CUI: C0019562
Disease: Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE We further show that relative to increases in plasma catecholamines, patients with phaeochromocytomas associated with MEN 2 have higher plasma concentrations of CGA than those with tumours in VHL syndrome. 18046660 2007
CUI: C0019562
Disease: Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE The sensitivity and specificity of chromogranin A's diagnostic value for pheochromocytoma were established through one kindred with familial pheochromocytoma associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (13 available members) and in seven subjects with sporadic pheochromocytoma. 2189303 1990
CUI: C0019562
Disease: Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE We also screened members of families with MEN-2 or von Hippel-Lindau disease for pheochromocytoma by measuring plasma and urine catecholamines and plasma chromogranin A and by performing abdominal ultrasonography, CT and MRI, and metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy. 8105382 1993
CUI: C1336878
Disease: Ureter Small Cell Carcinoma
Ureter Small Cell Carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Small cell carcinoma of the ureter.The surgical specimen showed a mixed histology of small cell carcinoma and transitional cell carcinoma; the common neuroendocrine markers (chromogranin A, synaptophysin, CD56) were positive, and vimentin and thyroid transcription factor 1 were negative. 29901633 2018
CUI: C0009324
Disease: Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative Colitis
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Increase in chromogranin A- and serotonin-positive cells in pouch mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis undergoing proctocolectomy. 29803758 2018
CUI: C0009324
Disease: Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative Colitis
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Tissue mRNA expression of CHR (CHGA Exon-IV) was down regulated in active UC compared to healthy individuals and negatively correlated with pro-inflammatory macrophages (M1) cytokines, toll-like receptors (TLR)-4, and pNF-κB activity. 28827109 2017
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE We hypothesized that serial CgA monitoring might be useful for the assessment of tumor progression, and we performed a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis. 30325865 2019
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Background Retrospective studies are conflicting but most report that an increase in plasma chromogranin A (CgA) predicts tumor progression in neuroendocrine tumor (NET) patients. 31578011 2020
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE As circulating chromogranin-A (CgA) levels are found to correlate with tumor progression and the status of hormone refractoriness, our current study attempted to assess whether CgA-positive cells would be preferentially distributed in epithelial structures with FBCLD. 21980038 2012
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The incidence of chromogranin A defined endocrine cells decreases with tumour progression in gastric adenocarcinoma. 8850027 1995
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.050 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE However, plasma CgA is a poor marker to follow-up these patients because only a minority exhibited increased levels which did not increase significantly during tumor progression. 29232390 2017
CUI: C0333516
Disease: Tumor necrosis
Tumor necrosis
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Moreover, CgA production was associated with increased tumor necrosis. 11830555 2002
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The multivariate analysis showed a strong association between chromogranin-A and microscopic perineural invasion (OR: 2.49; 95%CI, 0.85-7.32; p=0.097) and a high primary Gleason score (OR: 1.96; 95%CI, 1.14-3.39; p=0.015), whereas NeuroD1 expression strictly correlated to microscopic perineural invasion (OR: 2.97; 95%CI, 1.05-8.41; p=0.04). 17126478 2007
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.050 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE However, CgA protein expression did not correlated with lymph node metastasis (P = 0.767), TNM staging (P = 0.740), tumor invasion (P = 0.253), gender (P = 0.262), and age (P = 0.250). 28575250 2017
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE GISTs share similar expression patterns with Type III/IV GCs but have decreased CgA.MTA1 is a marker of tumor invasion. 16502410 2006
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Effect of chromogranin A (pancreastatin) fragment on invasion of prostate cancer cells. 10660108 1999
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.050 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Our study demonstrated that integration of proteomics and transcriptomics could prove advantageous for accelerating tumor biomarker discovery and CHGA and CLU might be important novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for invasion of NFPAs. 26753958 2016
CUI: C1519670
Disease: Tumor Angiogenesis
Tumor Angiogenesis
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE These results suggest that cleavage of the R<sub>373</sub>R<sub>374</sub> site of circulating human CgA in tumors and the subsequent removal of R<sub>373</sub> in the blood represent an important "on/off" switch for the spatiotemporal regulation of tumor angiogenesis and may serve as a novel therapeutic target. 30796053 2019